What is ABA?
ABA, or Applied Behavior Analysis, is a scientific and evidence-based approach to understanding and modifying behavior. It is widely used in the field of early intervention to support individuals with developmental delays or disabilities, particularly those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). ABA focuses on analyzing the functional relationship between behavior and the environment to bring about positive changes in behavior.
ABA interventions are highly individualized, targeting specific behaviors and utilizing principles of learning and behavior to teach new skills, reduce challenging behaviors, and promote social interactions. This approach involves breaking down complex skills into smaller, manageable steps and using prompts, reinforcement, and systematic teaching techniques to facilitate learning. ABA also emphasizes data collection and analysis to track progress, make informed decisions, and ensure interventions are effective.